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What is a grant program?

Author
CRYPTO PORT Editorial
Published
Updated
Reading time
4 min

In short

A grant program is how a foundation or DAO pays developers and researchers to build the tools and research an ecosystem needs. Nothing is repaid and no equity changes hands; instead, grantees commit to publishing their work and reporting progress. Where the money goes is a good indicator of what a project actually prioritises.

Key points

  • Non-repayable funding for development or research
  • Usually conditional on publishing results and reporting
  • Where funds go reveals a project's priorities
  • Published criteria and reviewers are the transparency test

Definition

A scheme through which a foundation or DAO funds development, research or education that benefits its ecosystem, with no repayment obligation, typically awarded through review and paid in stages.

Every blockchain needs things that generate no direct revenue: developer tooling, documentation, audits, teaching material. Grants fill that gap, paid out of a foundation or DAO treasury, and recipients are usually required to release their work as open source.

Payment is typically tied to milestones. The application defines deliverables and deadlines, and funds are released in tranches as each is verified. That both reduces the risk of money disappearing and gives the funder a way to stop if direction changes.

From the outside, look at whether awards are published, whether the criteria and reviewers are named, and whether funded work actually shipped. A list of awards with no links to results, or repeated grants to the same circle of people, is a sign that operator discretion is doing most of the work.

Watch out for

  • · Receiving a grant is not a certification of quality or safety
  • · Some projects advertise a grant and never ship anything
  • · Fake application sites harvest personal data or wallet connections

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